油氣回收設(shè)備是加油站中的必備設(shè)備，油氣回收不僅能有效減少大氣污染物的排放，同時(shí)也是節(jié)約能源，提高汽油的質(zhì)量。為企業(yè)也是提高了經(jīng)濟(jì)效益。所以油氣回收設(shè)備是建議要安裝，并且還要會(huì)正確的操作步驟，并且要定期進(jìn)行檢測(cè)，以確保油氣回收設(shè)備沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)什么問(wèn)題。有些加油站它們會(huì)安裝上油氣回收檢測(cè)儀，這種儀器能更合理的監(jiān)測(cè)油氣回收狀況，一有問(wèn)題發(fā)生就會(huì)及時(shí)報(bào)警，這也是大大提高了工作效率，提高了油氣的回收效率。

　　The oil and gas recovery device is an essential equipment in gas stations. Oil and gas recovery can not only effectively reduce the emission of air pollutants, but also save energy and improve the quality of gasoline. It has also improved the economic efficiency of the enterprise. So the oil and gas recovery device must be installed, and the correct operating procedures must be followed, and regular inspections must be conducted to ensure that there are no problems with the oil and gas recovery device. Some gas stations will install oil and gas recovery detectors, which can more accurately monitor the oil and gas recovery status. Once there is a problem, it will alarm in a timely manner, which greatly improves work efficiency and the recovery efficiency of oil and gas.

　　那以，油氣回收設(shè)備的操作方法及步驟雖說(shuō)我們工作人員不需要去操作，但是作為加油站的一員，我們需要認(rèn)識(shí)學(xué)會(huì)它的操作方法，這樣更有助于提高工作質(zhì)量。下面我們一起來(lái)看下這種裝置是如何來(lái)操作的，是如何來(lái)進(jìn)行回收油氣的。

　　So, although our staff do not need to operate the oil and gas recovery device, as a member of the gas station, we need to understand and learn its operation methods, which will be more helpful in improving the quality of work. Let's take a look at how this device operates and recovers oil and gas together.

　　油氣回收設(shè)備的操作規(guī)程：

　　Operating procedures for oil and gas recovery equipment:

　　1、卸油時(shí)，油車司機(jī)將油氣回收膠管接到油車一端，卸油員將油氣回收膠管接到加油站卸油油氣回收口一端，雙方進(jìn)行雙確認(rèn)，其后，雙主主按卸油操作規(guī)程連接卸油膠管并進(jìn)行雙認(rèn)。

　　1. When unloading oil, the oil truck driver connects the oil and gas recovery hose to one end of the oil truck, and the oil unloader connects the oil and gas recovery hose to one end of the oil and gas recovery port at the gas station. Both parties conduct double confirmation, and then the two main drivers connect the oil and gas recovery hose according to the oil unloading operation procedures and conduct double confirmation.

　　2、再次  檢查油罐加計(jì)量口等操作孔蓋已經(jīng)關(guān)閉嚴(yán)密之后，油蠟車司機(jī)開(kāi)啟油車油氣回收門卸油員開(kāi)啟加油站卸油氣加收管線閥門（如為自動(dòng)闊，則無(wú)需操作），關(guān)閉油罐pv閥及阻火器通氣管下端的門。

　　2. After rechecking that the oil tank metering port and other operating hole covers have been tightly closed, the wax truck driver opens the oil and gas recovery door of the truck. The oil unloader opens the valve of the gas station's oil and gas loading and unloading pipeline (if it is automatic, no operation is required), and closes the PV valve of the oil tank and the door at the lower end of the flame arrester vent pipe.

　　3.  油罐車司機(jī)和卸油員共同確認(rèn)各管線和接口連接正確、緊密，膠管自然彎曲，各處閥門啟閉無(wú)誤后，先由卸油員開(kāi)啟加油站推薦油罐卸油閥門，再由油罐車司機(jī)緩慢開(kāi)啟油罐車卸油閥門，開(kāi)始卸油。

　　3. The oil tanker driver and unloader jointly confirm that all pipelines and interfaces are connected correctly and tightly, the rubber hose is naturally bent, and all valves are opened and closed correctly. Then, the unloader first opens the designated oil tanker unloading valve at the gas station, and the oil tanker driver slowly opens the oil tanker unloading valve to begin unloading.

　　4. 卸油過(guò)程中，油罐車司機(jī)和卸油員建議全程在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)監(jiān)護(hù)。核心檢查各連接接口有無(wú)滲漏現(xiàn)象、油氣回收膠管內(nèi)是否有油品向油罐車方向反流現(xiàn)象，如發(fā)現(xiàn)異常現(xiàn)象，依次由油罐車司機(jī)關(guān)閉油罐車卸油閥門、油罐車油氣回收閥門，卸油員關(guān)閉加油站推薦油罐卸油閥門、加油站卸油油氣回收管線閥門，拆除卸油膠管和油氣回收膠管。

　　During the unloading process, the tank truck driver and unloader must be present on site to monitor the entire process. Focus on checking whether there is any leakage at each connection interface and whether there is oil reflux in the oil and gas recovery hose towards the oil tank truck. If any abnormal phenomenon is found, the oil tank truck driver should close the oil tank truck unloading valve and oil and gas recovery valve in sequence. The oil unloader should close the designated oil tank unloading valve and oil and gas recovery pipeline valve at the gas station, and remove the oil unloading hose and oil and gas recovery hose.

　　5.  卸油結(jié)束，檢查卸油膠管中是否存油，卸油員初步確認(rèn)油品卸盡（由于此時(shí)油罐車汽油艙內(nèi)充滿汽油蒸氣，不允許打開(kāi)油罐車頂部計(jì)量口），油罐車司機(jī)關(guān)閉油罐車卸油閥門，拆除油罐車一端的卸油膠管，將卸油膠管內(nèi)余油順流至加油站推薦油罐內(nèi)，卸油員關(guān)閉加油站推薦油罐卸油閥門；其后，打開(kāi)PV閥通氣管下端閥門，由油罐車司機(jī)拆除油罐車一端的油氣回收膠管，閥門關(guān)閉，再由卸油員拆除加油站卸油口一端的油氣回收膠管，閥門關(guān)閉。

　　5. After unloading, check if there is any oil in the unloading hose. The unloader preliminarily confirms that the oil has been unloaded (as the gasoline compartment of the tank truck is filled with gasoline vapor at this time, it is not allowed to open the top measuring port of the tank truck). The tank truck driver closes the unloading valve of the tank truck, removes the unloading hose at one end of the tank truck, and flows the remaining oil in the unloading hose downstream to the designated oil tank at the gas station. The unloader closes the unloading valve of the designated oil tank at the gas station; Afterwards, open the valve at the lower end of the PV valve vent pipe, and have the tanker driver remove the oil and gas recovery hose at one end of the tanker. Close the valve, and then have the oil unloader remove the oil and gas recovery hose at one end of the gas station discharge port. Close the valve.

　　6.  卸油膠管和油氣回收膠管收好后，將卸油帽和油氣回收管線閥門帽蓋緊。

　　After collecting the oil unloading hose and oil and gas recovery hose, tighten the oil unloading cap and oil and gas recovery pipeline valve cap.

　　以上就是關(guān)于油氣回收設(shè)備的一些操作規(guī)程及步驟，對(duì)于加油站的工作人員，我們需要了解它的回收步驟，這樣才能更好的完成工作，提高油氣回收率。

　　The above are some operating procedures and steps about the oil and gas recovery device. For gas station staff, we need to understand its recovery steps in order to better complete the work and improve the oil and gas recovery rate.